What this scenario covers
- Tradies who didn't finish, did poor work, or charged for work not authorised
- Mechanics who charged for repairs that didn't fix the problem (or weren't agreed)
- Hairdressers, beauticians, personal trainers — services that didn't deliver
- Gyms, telcos, streaming services — contracts you can't cancel or hidden fees
- Professional services (consultants, advisors) that didn't meet the agreed scope
- Software or SaaS that didn't work as advertised
ACL sections that apply
The keystone for services. The work must be performed competently. Bad workmanship breaches this guarantee, full stop.
If you told the provider what you needed ("I need this car repaired so it can pass rego"), the service must achieve that.
Services without a fixed date must be supplied within a reasonable time. A builder dragging a 3-month job into 12 breaches this.
Lock-in clauses, automatic renewals, and excessive cancellation fees in standard-form consumer contracts can be void as unfair.
If the service fundamentally falls short — wouldn't have been engaged knowing about the failure, or substantially unfit — you can cancel and recover.
What to do today
- Document what was agreed: written quote, contract, email confirming scope, text messages — anything that pins down what you were promised.
- Document what you got: photos of poor work, dated written descriptions, expert second opinions if applicable.
- Approach the provider directly first. Many disputes settle at this stage if you cite s60 by name.
- If they refuse or stall, send a formal demand letter with a deadline. Specify the remedy you want (refund, completion of work, partial refund).
- Escalate to Fair Trading conciliation. For builders specifically, your state's building authority (NSW Fair Trading Home Building, VBA in Victoria, QBCC in Queensland) often has dedicated home-building dispute teams.
Common situations we see
- Builder took a 50% deposit, started work, then stopped showing up. s60 (due care and skill) and s62 (reasonable time) both apply. Most state building authorities have rapid-response processes for this.
- Mechanic charged $1,200 for a repair that didn't fix the problem. s60 plus s61 (fitness for the disclosed purpose — you told them what you wanted fixed) apply.
- Gym refusing to cancel a 12-month membership despite documented health reasons. s23 unfair contract terms can void the lock-in clause.
- Telco hit you with a $400 early termination fee on a contract you signed 7 months ago. Often the cancellation fee itself is unfair under s23.
What you got wasn't it.
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This page is general information about Australian Consumer Law, not legal advice. The ACL is complex and your situation may have details that change the analysis. For advice on your specific case, see your state's Fair Trading body — full list at /agencies.